What Is Carbon Steel Sheet? Types, Properties
Carbon steel sheet are one of the most widely used products in the steel industry due to their excellent strength, easy forming and cost-effectiveness. Its carbon content ranges from 0.05% to 2.0%, and by adjusting the carbon content and treatment process, different grades of steel plates can be manufactured and used in different industries.
Manufactured primarily in hot (HR) or cold rolled (CR), both of which differ in surface finish, tolerance and mechanical properties, the product offers durability and high performance in the construction, mechanical, shipbuilding and automotive industries.
Classification of Carbon Steel Sheet
Carbon steel sheet can be divided into the following three types based on their carbon content:
Mild Steel Sheet (Mild Steel)
The carbon content is less than 0.25%. It has the advantages of high ductility, excellent welding performance, easy forming, etc., and the common grades are Q195, Q235 and A36
Medium carbon Sheet
The carbon content is between 0.25% and 0.60%, and the strength and flexibility are relatively balanced, and it is mainly used in the manufacturing of mechanical parts and auto parts.
High carbon steel Sheet
With a carbon content of 0.60%-1.0%, it has excellent hardness and wear resistance for tools and heavy-duty industrial applications.
Carbon Steel Sheet Manufacturing Process
The manufacturing process of carbon steel sheet is mainly hot rolled or cold rolled
Hot Rolled Carbon Steel Sheet (HR) – Produced in high-temperature environments, it has good strength and flexibility, and has a relatively rough surface.
Cold Rolled Carbon Steel Sheet (CR) – Further processing at room temperature for better finish and high precision.
Key Properties of Carbon Steel Sheet
High tensile and yield strength
Excellent machinability and weldability
Suitable for various surface treatments (galvanizing, coating, etc.)
Good formability and bending performance
Cost-effective solution for multiple industries
Carbon steel plate itself has multi-functional, excellent strength and economic value, is one of the important materials for modern engineering and construction, whether you need hot-rolled plate or cold-rolled plate, ShineWing Group can provide high-quality solutions according to your project needs.
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